Kuwait
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State of Kuwait | |
---|---|
National anthem | Al-Nasheed Al-Watani |
Capital (and largest city) | Kuwait City |
Official language | Arabic |
Government type | Constitutional Monarchy |
Emir | Sabbah al-Ahmad al-Jaber al-Sabah |
Prime Minister | al-Ahmed al-Sabah |
Area | 17,820 km² 6880 mi² |
Population | 2,505,559 [1] (142) (2007 estimate) |
Population density | 141/km² 364 mi² |
HDI | Template:Increase0.891 (high) (33) |
Currency | Kuwaiti Dinar (KD) |
Time zone | AST (UTC+3) |
Country codes | Internet TLD : .kw Calling code : ++965 |
The State of Kuwait is a country on the Persian Gulf. It borders Iraq to the north and Saudi Arabia to the south. Kuwait is well known as a regional center of the oil industry, which accounts for the majority of its economic output. It was invaded by Iraq under Saddam Hussein, who occupied it for several months before being driven out by an American-led force in the 1991 Gulf War. Despite its small size (a little less than the state of New Jersey). Kuwait is one of the most developed Arab countries and plays an important role in the Middle East