Cardio Pulmonary Resuscitation: Difference between revisions

From Citizendium
Jump to navigation Jump to search
imported>Howard C. Berkowitz
No edit summary
imported>Howard C. Berkowitz
No edit summary
Line 1: Line 1:
{{subpages}}
{{subpages}}
'''Cardio Pulmonary Resuscitation''' or CPR is performed when a person's heart has stopped due to a heart attack or drowning. CPR consists of pushing on the chest at a rate of 100 compressions per minute, to mechanically restart the natural heart movement. Currently, the survival rate of a heart attack is 6%, and with CPR, this chance of recovery increases to 12%.  
'''Cardio Pulmonary Resuscitation''' or CPR is performed when a person's heart has stopped due to a heart attack or drowning. CPR consists of pushing on the chest at a rate of 100 compressions per minute, to mechanically restart the natural heart movement. Currently, the survival rate of a heart attack, from all causes and in all groups, is 6%, and with CPR, this chance of recovery increases to 12%.  


It is generally equivalent to '''basic life support''', and should be regarded not as a way to treat heart attacks, but to buy time until the victim can be [[defibrillator|defibrillated]] or receive other definitive care. Very few heart attack victims will regain a pulse through CPR alone.  
It is generally equivalent to '''basic life support''', and should be regarded not as a way to treat heart attacks, but to buy time until the victim can be [[defibrillator|defibrillated]] or receive other definitive care. Very few heart attack victims will regain a pulse through CPR alone.  


It is recommended that breathing is applied to the patient at regular intervals, although this is disputed by new reports which indicate that CPR compressions alone provide the best chance of resuscitation.
It is recommended that breathing is applied to the patient at regular intervals, although this is disputed by new reports which indicate that CPR compressions alone provide the best chance of resuscitation. According to the [[American Heart Association]] courses of May 2010, the most important aspect is keeping an uninterrupted rate of 100 compressions per minute.
 
CPR is best performed by two operators who swap every 5 minutes.


Several automated devices are available such as the Lucas CPR and Auto-Pulse, which are reported to increase the survival rate to 20%, but there is an increased chance of broken ribs if the device is not aligned correctly.
Several automated devices are available such as the Lucas CPR and Auto-Pulse, which are reported to increase the survival rate to 20%, but there is an increased chance of broken ribs if the device is not aligned correctly.

Revision as of 09:25, 2 May 2010

This article is a stub and thus not approved.
Main Article
Discussion
Related Articles  [?]
Bibliography  [?]
External Links  [?]
Citable Version  [?]
 
This editable Main Article is under development and subject to a disclaimer.

Cardio Pulmonary Resuscitation or CPR is performed when a person's heart has stopped due to a heart attack or drowning. CPR consists of pushing on the chest at a rate of 100 compressions per minute, to mechanically restart the natural heart movement. Currently, the survival rate of a heart attack, from all causes and in all groups, is 6%, and with CPR, this chance of recovery increases to 12%.

It is generally equivalent to basic life support, and should be regarded not as a way to treat heart attacks, but to buy time until the victim can be defibrillated or receive other definitive care. Very few heart attack victims will regain a pulse through CPR alone.

It is recommended that breathing is applied to the patient at regular intervals, although this is disputed by new reports which indicate that CPR compressions alone provide the best chance of resuscitation. According to the American Heart Association courses of May 2010, the most important aspect is keeping an uninterrupted rate of 100 compressions per minute.

Several automated devices are available such as the Lucas CPR and Auto-Pulse, which are reported to increase the survival rate to 20%, but there is an increased chance of broken ribs if the device is not aligned correctly.