Renin: Difference between revisions

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'''Renin''' is a "highly specific (Leu-Leu) endopeptidase that generates [[angiotensin]] I from its precursor angiotensinogen, leading to a cascade of reactions which elevate [[blood pressure]] and increase sodium retention by the kidney in the [[renin-angiotensin system]]."<ref>{{MeSH}}</ref>
'''Renin''' is a "highly specific (Leu-Leu) endopeptidase that generates [[angiotensin]] I from its precursor angiotensinogen, leading to a cascade of reactions which elevate [[blood pressure]] and increase sodium retention by the kidney in the [[renin-angiotensin system]]."<ref>{{MeSH}}</ref>
Aliskiren is an oral direct renin inhibitor that according to a [[randomized controlled trial]] may have "renoprotective effects that are independent of its blood-pressure-lowering effect in patients with [[hypertension]], [[Diabetes mellitus type 2|type 2 diabetes]], and nephropathy."<ref name="pmid18525041">{{cite journal |author=Parving HH, Persson F, Lewis JB, Lewis EJ, Hollenberg NK |title=Aliskiren combined with losartan in type 2 diabetes and nephropathy |journal=N. Engl. J. Med. |volume=358 |issue=23 |pages=2433–46 |year=2008 |month=June |pmid=18525041 |doi=10.1056/NEJMoa0708379 |url=http://content.nejm.org/cgi/pmidlookup?view=short&pmid=18525041&promo=ONFLNS19 |issn=}}</ref>


==References==
==References==
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Latest revision as of 06:01, 11 October 2024

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Renin is a "highly specific (Leu-Leu) endopeptidase that generates angiotensin I from its precursor angiotensinogen, leading to a cascade of reactions which elevate blood pressure and increase sodium retention by the kidney in the renin-angiotensin system."[1]

Aliskiren is an oral direct renin inhibitor that according to a randomized controlled trial may have "renoprotective effects that are independent of its blood-pressure-lowering effect in patients with hypertension, type 2 diabetes, and nephropathy."[2]

References

  1. Anonymous (2024), Renin (English). Medical Subject Headings. U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  2. Parving HH, Persson F, Lewis JB, Lewis EJ, Hollenberg NK (June 2008). "Aliskiren combined with losartan in type 2 diabetes and nephropathy". N. Engl. J. Med. 358 (23): 2433–46. DOI:10.1056/NEJMoa0708379. PMID 18525041. Research Blogging.