British Empire/Timelines: Difference between revisions
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*1773 [[Boston Tea Party]] | *1773 [[Boston Tea Party]] | ||
*1776 American [[Declaration of Independence]] | *1776 American [[Declaration of Independence]] | ||
*1783 Treaty of Paris establishes independence of the United States | *1783 The Treaty of Paris of 1783[http://www.earlyamerica.com/earlyamerica/milestones/paris/] establishes independence of the United States | ||
*1787 The [http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/REantislavery.htm Society for the Abolition of the Slave Trade] is founded by Granville Sharp and Thomas Clarkson. | *1787 The [http://www.spartacus.schoolnet.co.uk/REantislavery.htm Society for the Abolition of the Slave Trade] is founded by Granville Sharp and Thomas Clarkson. | ||
*1788 [[New South Wales]] founded as a penal colony[http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio4/history/empire/episodes/episode_34.shtml]. | *1788 [[New South Wales]] founded as a penal colony[http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio4/history/empire/episodes/episode_34.shtml]. | ||
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*1842 Treaty of Nanking - China cedes [[Hong Kong]] to Britain. | *1842 Treaty of Nanking - China cedes [[Hong Kong]] to Britain. | ||
*1857 Indian Mutiny[http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio4/history/empire/episodes/episode_49.shtml][http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio4/history/empire/episodes/episode_50.shtml]. | *1857 Indian Mutiny[http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio4/history/empire/episodes/episode_49.shtml][http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio4/history/empire/episodes/episode_50.shtml]. | ||
*1878 The Congress of Berlin[http://courses.wcupa.edu/jones/his312/lectures/ber-cong.htm] resolves the disputes over navigation and commercial rights in the Congo River basin and sets the rules for further African acquisitions by European powers. | |||
*1899 Boer War[http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio4/history/empire/episodes/episode_69.shtml][http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio4/history/empire/episodes/episode_70.shtml][http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio4/history/empire/episodes/episode_58.shtml]. | *1899 Boer War[http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio4/history/empire/episodes/episode_69.shtml][http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio4/history/empire/episodes/episode_70.shtml][http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio4/history/empire/episodes/episode_58.shtml]. | ||
*1887: The first [http://archive.org/details/cihm_03397 Colonial Conference] beginning a series of consultations between Britain and its colonies. | *1887: The first [http://archive.org/details/cihm_03397 Colonial Conference] beginning a series of consultations between Britain and its colonies. | ||
Revision as of 04:27, 21 May 2012
- 1600 English East India Company gets a royal charter..,
- 1606 The Virginia Company[1] gets a royal charter.
- 1607 Jamestown Virginia is founded by the Virginia Company[2].
- 1620 Voyage of the Pilgrim Fathers[3].
- 1623 British settlements in the West Indies[4].
- 1713 Treaty of Utrecht - cedes Gibraltar to Britain.
- 1757 Clive wins the Battle of Plassey in India[5].
- 1759 Wolfe defeats French at Heights of Abraham in Canada[6].
- 1773 Boston Tea Party
- 1776 American Declaration of Independence
- 1783 The Treaty of Paris of 1783[7] establishes independence of the United States
- 1787 The Society for the Abolition of the Slave Trade is founded by Granville Sharp and Thomas Clarkson.
- 1788 New South Wales founded as a penal colony[8].
- 1805 The Battle of Trafalgar establishes British naval supremacy.
- 1807 The Slave Trade Act ends British slave trade[9].
- 1814 Cape of South Africa ceded to Britain[10].
- 1819 East India Company buys Singapore[11].
- 1840 Treaty of Waitangi formally establishes New Zealand as a British colony.
- 1842 Treaty of Nanking - China cedes Hong Kong to Britain.
- 1857 Indian Mutiny[12][13].
- 1878 The Congress of Berlin[14] resolves the disputes over navigation and commercial rights in the Congo River basin and sets the rules for further African acquisitions by European powers.
- 1899 Boer War[15][16][17].
- 1887: The first Colonial Conference beginning a series of consultations between Britain and its colonies.
- 1910: The Treaty of Vereeniging establishes South Africa as a British Colony.
- 1926 The 6th Imperial Conference established the Dominions as equal communities within the British Empire, with a common allegiance to the Crown.
- 1930: First Commonwealth Games held in Hamilton, Canada.
- 1931 Statute of Westminster confirmed the equality of Britain and the Dominions of Canada, Australia, New Zealand, South Africa, Ireland, and Newfoundland.
- 1934 South Africa independent.
- 1942 Australia independent.
- 1947 New Zealandindependent.
- 1948 Burma, Ceylon independent.
- 1949 The London Declaration - agreement that India could remain a member of the Commonwealth after it became a republic.
- 1950 India independent.
- 1954 Egypt independent.
- 1957 Malaya independent.
- 1961 Sierra Leone, Tanganyika independent.
- 1962 Jamaica, Uganda independent.
- 1982 Canada independent.
- 1965 Singapore independent.
- 1997 Hong Kong is returned to China.