Drug treatments for obesity/Bibliography: Difference between revisions

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composition for diets used for weight loss...Physical activity is particularly important in helping patients
composition for diets used for weight loss...Physical activity is particularly important in helping patients
maintain a weight loss once achieved and is less valuable for weight loss itself...but only a few drugs have been developed thattap these mechanisms. Orlistat, which blocks intestinal lipase, is one; sibutramine, a serotoninnorepinephrine reuptake inhibitor, is a second."''
maintain a weight loss once achieved and is less valuable for weight loss itself...but only a few drugs have been developed thattap these mechanisms. Orlistat, which blocks intestinal lipase, is one; sibutramine, a serotoninnorepinephrine reuptake inhibitor, is a second."''
M1 - Reference: Review: Role of metformin for weight management in patients without type 2 diabetes [Desilets A. R.]
M2 - Reference: Review: Is there a role for metformin or acarbose as a weight-loss agent in the absence of diabetes? [Siraj E. S.]
M3 - Reference: Review: Effects of Antihypertensive Therapy on insulin Resistance [Kaplan N. M.]
M4 - Reference: Review: Thyroid hormones in the pathogenesis and treatment of obesity [Krotkiewski M.]
M5 - Reference: Review: New Targets for Obesity Pharmacotherapy [Aronne L. J.]
M6 - Reference: Review: The safety and efficacy of pharmaceutical and herbal caffeine and ephedrine use as a weight loss agent [Greenway et Al.]
M7 - Reference: Review: Obesity and thermogenesis related to the consumption of caffeine, ephedrine, capsaicin, and green tea [Diepvens et Al.]
M9 - Reference: Review: Obesity and thermogenesis related to the consumption of caffeine, ephedrine, capsaicin, and green tea [Diepvens et Al.]


==Primary Research Papers==
==Primary Research Papers==

Revision as of 09:44, 9 October 2009

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A list of key readings about Drug treatments for obesity.
Please sort and annotate in a user-friendly manner. For formatting, consider using automated reference wikification.

Review Articles

[1] Magni P. et al. (2009) Feeding behavior in mammals including humans. Ann.N.Y.Acad.Sci. 1163:221-232. PMID 19456343

[R2] Coutinho W (2009) The first decade of sibutramine and orlistat: a reappraisal of their expanding roles in the treatment of obesity and associated conditions. Arquivos Brasileiros De Endocrinologia E Metabologia. 53:262-270 "The most widely used anti-obesity agents are sibutramine and orlistat, both available in clinical practice for about a decade."

[R3] Elangbam C.S (2009) Current Strategies in the Development of Anti-obesity Drugs and Their Safety Concerns. vet pathol. 26:10-24 "This review covers the current state of antiobesity drugs and their safety concerns, and highlights new therapeutic targets and scientific advances toward the development of appropriate animal models by using novel techniques that will aid in understanding pathogenesis and pathophysiology of anorexigen-related safety issues."

[R4] Bray G (2008) Lifestyle and Pharmacological Approaches to Weight Loss: Efficacy and Safety. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 93: S81–S88 "There is currently no evidence that clearly supports a superiority of one macronutrient composition for diets used for weight loss...Physical activity is particularly important in helping patients maintain a weight loss once achieved and is less valuable for weight loss itself...but only a few drugs have been developed thattap these mechanisms. Orlistat, which blocks intestinal lipase, is one; sibutramine, a serotoninnorepinephrine reuptake inhibitor, is a second."

M1 - Reference: Review: Role of metformin for weight management in patients without type 2 diabetes [Desilets A. R.]

M2 - Reference: Review: Is there a role for metformin or acarbose as a weight-loss agent in the absence of diabetes? [Siraj E. S.]

M3 - Reference: Review: Effects of Antihypertensive Therapy on insulin Resistance [Kaplan N. M.]

M4 - Reference: Review: Thyroid hormones in the pathogenesis and treatment of obesity [Krotkiewski M.]

M5 - Reference: Review: New Targets for Obesity Pharmacotherapy [Aronne L. J.]

M6 - Reference: Review: The safety and efficacy of pharmaceutical and herbal caffeine and ephedrine use as a weight loss agent [Greenway et Al.]

M7 - Reference: Review: Obesity and thermogenesis related to the consumption of caffeine, ephedrine, capsaicin, and green tea [Diepvens et Al.]

M9 - Reference: Review: Obesity and thermogenesis related to the consumption of caffeine, ephedrine, capsaicin, and green tea [Diepvens et Al.]

Primary Research Papers

[R5] Rossner S, Sjostrom L, Noack R, Meinders A, Noseda G (2000) Weight loss, weight maintenance, and improved cardiovascular risk factors after 2 years treatment with orlistat for obesity. Obesity Research.8:41-61 "Orlistat administered for 2 years promotes weight loss and minimizes weight regain. Additionally, orlistat therapy improves lipid profile, blood pressure, and quality of life."

[R6] Hauptman J, Lucas C, Boldrin M, Collins H (2000) Orlistat in the Long-term Treatment of Obesity in Primary Care Settings. Arch Fam Med 9:160–167 "More patients treated with orlistat lost 5% or more of their initial weight in year 1 (48.8% and 50.5% of patients in the 60-mg and 120-mg groups, respectively) compared with placebo (30.7%; P,.001), and approximately 34% of patients in the orlistat groups sustained weight loss of 5% or greater over 2 years compared with 24% in the placebo group (P,.001)."

Books

[R7] Rang H, Dale M, Ritter J, Flower R (2007) Pharmacology. Churchill Livingstone, Elsevier. 417-418.

Websites

[R8] NHS National Institute for Health and Clinical Excellence: Press release (2001), Viewed 7 October 2009, http://www.nice.org.uk/search/guidancesearchresults.jsp?keywords=orlistat&currentpage=2&paginatedpage=1&searchType=All&sort=&pageSize=&startYearMonth=&endYearMonth=&refId=&fromSearch=true